Phase 16 · Docker & Containers

Topics

Dockerfile

Part of the Backend Developer Roadmap.

Summary

A text file of instructions describing how to build a Docker image for your app — base image, dependencies, files to copy, and the command to run.

How to Learn This

  • 1Write a Dockerfile for a Node.js app from scratch.
  • 2Learn common instructions: `FROM`, `WORKDIR`, `COPY`, `RUN`, `CMD`.
  • 3Optimize layer caching by copying `package.json` and installing dependencies before copying the rest of your code.
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