Stop 09 · API DesignProjects · 2/2

API Documentation Site

Part of the Backend Developer Roadmap

In short

An API without docs is a shop without a signboard. In this project you'll give an API you built a proper docs site that a stranger could use without messaging you even once.

A polished, interactive documentation site for an API you've built — practice for OpenAPI specs and making your work genuinely usable by other developers.

The blob character assembles a tabbed guidebook while a visitor peeks over.

Think of it like this

A guidebook for visitors

A good city guidebook has tabs, clear sections, sample routes and tips for first-timers. Visitors don't call you for directions. Your docs site is that guidebook: a quick start, how auth works, every endpoint with examples, and the errors people will hit.

Watch it happen

Build plan

OpenAPI spec
Lint
Render docs
Guides
Deploy

1/5Write or generate openapi.yaml for your API, with examples for each request and response.

The big ideas

What you need to know

A five-minute quick start

A new reader should make their first successful call within five minutes, with copy-paste-ready commands.

Auth explained first

Show exactly how to get a key or token and which header to send, with a working example.

Errors documented

List each error code, what causes it and how to fix it. This saves the most support messages.

Docs live with code

Keep the spec in the same repo and rebuild docs in CI, so they never fall behind.

See it in code

Walk through the code

yaml
1name: docs2on:3  push:4    branches: [main]5jobs:6  build:7    runs-on: ubuntu-latest8    steps:9      - uses: actions/checkout@v410      - run: npx @redocly/cli lint openapi.yaml11      - run: npx @redocly/cli build-docs openapi.yaml -o site/index.html12      - uses: actions/upload-pages-artifact@v313        with:14          path: site

1/4The workflow runs on every push to main.

Pair this with a deploy job that uses actions/deploy-pages, and set Pages to deploy from GitHub Actions in the repo settings.

Save yourself the pain

Common mistakes

Oops

Only auto-generated reference pages, no guides at all.

Do this instead

Reference says what exists; guides say how to start. Add at least a quick start and an auth page.

Oops

Examples that don't actually work against the real API.

Do this instead

Test your examples, ideally by running them in CI with Newman or a script, before you publish.

Your mission

First milestone: live docs

~45 min

Quick check

What's the main benefit of building docs from the OpenAPI spec in CI?

Go deeper

  1. 1Generate an OpenAPI spec covering every endpoint, with example requests/responses.
  2. 2Host interactive docs (Swagger UI or Redoc) so visitors can try requests live.
  3. 3Include authentication instructions and error-code references in the docs.

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