Semester 1MCA132

Theory of Computation (MCA132) crash course, Online MCA, Semester 1:

This subject covers finite automata, formal languages and the Chomsky hierarchy, regular expressions and grammars, context-free grammars with pushdown…

  • 17 video lessons
  • 2h 58m
  • Study notes
  • 85 quiz questions
  • Assignment
Theory of Computation crash course

17 lessons in Theory of Computation

Each lesson pairs one topic with a hand-picked video, trimmed to the part that teaches it.

About this subject

This subject covers finite automata, formal languages and the Chomsky hierarchy, regular expressions and grammars, context-free grammars with pushdown automata, and Turing machines with linear bounded automata. After it you will be able to design and minimize automata, convert between automata, grammars and regular expressions, prove languages non-regular or non-context-free with pumping lemmas, and reason about decidability, the halting problem and NP-completeness.

  1. 1

    Introduction to Finite Automata

    Module I, : Definition of an Automaton, Description of a Finite Automation, Transition Systems, Properties of Transition Functions, Acceptability of a String by a Finite Automation

    Introduction to Finite Automata· Neso Academy· 13 min

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  2. 2

    NFA and DFA Equivalence

    Module I, : Nondeterministic Finite State Machines, The Equivalence of DFA and NDFA

    Lec-17: What is NFA in TOC in Hindi | Non Deterministic Finite Automata· Gate Smashers· 9 min

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  3. 3

    Mealy and Moore Machines

    Module I, : Mealy and Moore Models

    Finite Automata With Outputs· Neso Academy· 11 min

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  4. 4

    DFA Minimization

    Module I, : Minimization of Finite Automata Exercises

    Minimization of DFA (Example 1)· Neso Academy· 16 min

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  5. 5

    Formal Languages and Chomsky Hierarchy

    Module II, : Basic Definitions and Examples, Chomsky Classification of Languages, Languages and Their Relation

    Chomsky hierarchy of languages || Types of languages || TOC || FLAT || Theory of Computation· Sudhakar Atchala· 8 min

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  6. 6

    Recursive and Recursively Enumerable Languages

    Module II, : Recursive and Recursively Enumerable Sets, Operations on Languages, Languages and Automata

    Lec-64: Recursive vs Recursive Enumerable Languages | TOC· Gate Smashers· 7 min

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  7. 7

    Regular Expressions and Finite Automata

    Module III, : Regular Expressions, Finite Automata and Regular Expressions

    Lec-29: Regular Expressions in TOC with examples | Formal Definition· Gate Smashers· 10 min

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  8. 8

    Pumping Lemma for Regular Languages

    Module III, : Pumping Lemma for Regular Sets, Application of Pumping lemma

    Lec-33: Pumping lemma for regular languages in TOC with examples· Gate Smashers· 12 min

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  9. 9

    Closure Properties and Regular Grammars

    Module III, : Closure Properties of Regular Sets, Regular Sets and Regular Grammars

    Lec-34: Closure properties of regular languages in TOC· Gate Smashers· 10 min

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  10. 10

    Context-Free Grammars, Derivation Trees and Ambiguity

    Module IV, : Context-free languages and Derivation Trees, Ambiguity in Context free Grammars

    Derivation Tree (Left & Right Derivation Trees)· Neso Academy· 13 min

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  11. 11

    CFG Simplification and Normal Forms (CNF, GNF)

    Module IV, : Simplification of Context-free Grammars, Normal Forms

    Chomsky Normal Form & CFG to CNF Conversion· Neso Academy· 7 min

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  12. 12

    Pumping Lemma for Context-Free Languages

    Module IV, : Pumping Lemma and Decision Algorithms for context free languages

    Pumping Lemma (For Context Free Languages)· Neso Academy· 8 min

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  13. 13

    Pushdown Automata

    Module IV, : Basic Definitions of Pushdown Automata, Acceptance by pda, Pushdown Automata and Context free Languages, Parsing and Pushdown Automata

    9.2 Pushdown Automata PDA | Pushdown Automata explained in Detail | Theory of Computation | TOC· KnowledgeGATE by Sanchit Sir· 19 min

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  14. 14

    Turing Machine Basics

    Module IV, : Turing Machine Model, Representation of Turing Machines, Language Acceptability by Turing Machines

    Introduction to Turing Machine || Formal Definition || Model || FLAT || TOC || Theory of Computation· Sudhakar Atchala· 9 min

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  15. 15

    Designing Turing Machines and Universal TM

    Module IV, : Design of Turing Machines, Universal Turing Machines and Other modifications, Turing Machines and Type 0 Grammars

    Lec-60: Turing Machine for a^nb^n | Design Turing Machine· Gate Smashers· 12 min

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  16. 16

    Linear Bounded Automata

    Module IV, : The Model of Linear Bounded Automaton, Linear Bounded Automata and languages

    Linear Bounded Automata || TOC || FLAT || Theory of Computation· Sudhakar Atchala· 7 min

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  17. 17

    Halting Problem and NP-Completeness

    Module IV, : Halting Problem of Turing Machines, NP-Completeness

    The Halting Problem· Neso Academy· 7 min

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Assignment

Theory of Computation Problem Set: From Automata to Undecidability

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    Hand-picked video lessons

    17 short lessons, each with the best YouTube explanation we could find, trimmed to the part that matters.

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    85 questions across the course, with the right answer and why, the moment you pick.

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Theory of Computation: common questions

This subject covers finite automata, formal languages and the Chomsky hierarchy, regular expressions and grammars, context-free grammars with pushdown automata, and Turing machines with linear bounded automata. After it you will be able to design and minimize automata, convert between automata, grammars and regular expressions, prove languages non-regular or non-context-free with pumping lemmas, and reason about decidability, the halting problem and NP-completeness. It's the Theory of Computation subject of Online MCA, Semester 1, in 17 lessons: Introduction to Finite Automata; NFA and DFA Equivalence; Mealy and Moore Machines; DFA Minimization; Formal Languages and Chomsky Hierarchy; Recursive and Recursively Enumerable Languages; Regular Expressions and Finite Automata; Pumping Lemma for Regular Languages; Closure Properties and Regular Grammars; Context-Free Grammars, Derivation Trees and Ambiguity; CFG Simplification and Normal Forms (CNF, GNF); Pumping Lemma for Context-Free Languages; Pushdown Automata; Turing Machine Basics; Designing Turing Machines and Universal TM; Linear Bounded Automata; Halting Problem and NP-Completeness.

Yes. Every video lesson is free to watch without an account. A free login unlocks study notes, quizzes, the assignment, a notebook and progress that syncs across devices.

About 2h 58m of video across 17 lessons, plus time for notes and quizzes. Go at your own pace; your place is saved.

Yes: “Theory of Computation Problem Set: From Automata to Undecidability”. It comes after the last lesson, with a brief, clear tasks and how the work is judged.

A members-only live chat beside the video, shared by everyone studying Online MCA, where learners ask doubts, share tips and react with stickers and GIFs. One ₹19 pass, paid once from your InsideEdge wallet, opens the live chat for every degree.

No. It's a crash course to help you understand and revise the subject quickly. Use it alongside your official study material and assignments.