Stop 04 · JavaScript & TypeScript for BackendTopics · 3/12

Error Handling

Part of the Backend Developer Roadmap

In short

Designing how your backend surfaces failures — custom error classes, centralized error middleware, and consistent error response shapes for API consumers.

How to learn this

  1. 1Create a custom `AppError` class carrying a status code and message.
  2. 2Build a centralized Express error-handling middleware that catches all thrown errors.
  3. 3Design a consistent JSON error response shape used across your entire API.

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