In short
An ensemble of many decision trees trained on random subsets of data and features, with predictions averaged (or voted) together — usually far more accurate and stable than any single tree.
How to learn this
- 1Fit a random forest and compare its performance to a single decision tree.
- 2Learn how feature importance scores work in a random forest.
- 3Understand why averaging many 'weak' trees reduces overfitting (the wisdom of crowds effect).
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