Phase 12 · Prompt Engineering

Topics

Function/Tool Calling

Part of the AI Engineer Roadmap.

Summary

Letting a model choose to call a predefined function (with structured arguments) instead of just generating text — the mechanism that turns an LLM from a chatbot into an agent that takes actions.

How to Learn This

  • 1Define a simple tool (e.g. a calculator or weather lookup) and wire it into an LLM API call.
  • 2Learn how the model decides when to call a tool vs. respond directly.
  • 3Practice handling tool-call errors and feeding results back into the conversation.
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