Stop 07 · Deep Learning FoundationsTopics · 6/11

Gradient Descent Variants (SGD, Adam)

Part of the AI Engineer Roadmap

In short

Optimization algorithms that update model weights using gradients — SGD is the simplest, Adam adds momentum and adaptive learning rates and is the default for most deep learning.

How to learn this

  1. 1Train the same model with SGD and Adam and compare convergence speed.
  2. 2Learn what momentum and adaptive learning rates conceptually solve.
  3. 3Understand learning rate scheduling and why a fixed rate is often suboptimal.

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