In short
A movie search app tests the skills behind every search bar you've used: waiting for the user to stop typing, handling empty results and loading images without slowing the page.
An extended movie app with watchlists, ratings, and recommendations — moving beyond simple search into a more complete product experience.

Think of it like this
The old video rental uncle
You start saying 'that movie with Shah Rukh and...' and he waits until you finish before searching his shelf. If he ran to the shelf after every word, he'd be exhausted. That patience is debouncing.
Watch it happen
Typing 'dune' with a debounce
'd'
1/6You type 'd'. A 400ms timer starts.
The big ideas
What you need to know
Debounced search
Search only after the user pauses typing. Proves you care about API limits and performance.
Details page with routing
Click a movie to open /movie/[id]. Shows you know dynamic routes.
Watchlist
Save favourites to localStorage or a backend. Adds state that lives beyond one page.
Images done right
Lazy-loaded posters with fixed sizes and a fallback for missing ones.
How it works
Build plan
- 1
Get an API key
Use a movie API like TMDB or OMDb and read its search docs.
- 2
Search page
Debounced input and a results grid.
- 3
Details page
Dynamic route with plot, cast and rating.
- 4
Watchlist
Add and remove favourites, persisted.
- 5
Polish
Pagination or infinite scroll, empty states, deploy.
See it in code
Walk through the code
1function useDebounce(value, delay = 400) {2 const [debounced, setDebounced] = useState(value);3 4 useEffect(() => {5 const id = setTimeout(() => setDebounced(value), delay);6 return () => clearTimeout(id); // reset if value changes again7 }, [value, delay]);8 9 return debounced;10}11 12// Usage13const query = useDebounce(input);14useEffect(() => { if (query) searchMovies(query); }, [query]);1/4The debounced copy only changes when the timer fires.
Each keystroke clears the previous timer. Only when the user stops for 400ms does the debounced value update and trigger a search.
Save yourself the pain
Common mistakes
Oops
Calling the API on every keystroke.
Do this instead
Debounce the input. Typing 'inception' would otherwise send 9 requests.
Oops
Posters with no width and height, so the grid jumps as they load.
Do this instead
Give images fixed dimensions or an aspect-ratio box to avoid layout shift.
Your mission
Milestone 1: search that feels smooth
Quick check
With a 400ms debounce, the user types 'dune' quickly and stops. How many searches fire?
Go deeper
- 1Add a persistent 'watchlist' feature backed by localStorage or a backend.
- 2Implement basic recommendations, e.g. 'more like this' by genre.
- 3Polish search with debouncing, pagination, and clear empty/error states.
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